Civilian Casualties (CIVCAS)

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Another Airstrike in Kunduz, and More Civilian Deaths

Once again, airstrikes targeting insurgent leaders in Afghanistan have killed and injured dozens of civilians. On the morning of April 2, Afghan government forces attacked the…

Civilian Casualties: We Need Better Estimates—Not Just Better Numbers

The Pentagon could do a better job reducing civilian casualties in wartime. Here's how.

The Saudi War in Yemen Is Strengthening Terrorism

Saudi Arabia’s U.S.-backed military campaign in Yemen not only drives the world’s worst humanitarian crisis, but also deepens the terrorist threat to the U.S. And American…

Just Security Podcast: Daphne Eviatar on Military Targeting under Trump

The sharp uptick in civilian casualties from U.S. military operations across the world under President Trump has alarmed human rights lawyers, who say the legal standards for targeting…

The Lesson the Trump Administration has Failed to Learn about Yemen

Both the Trump and Obama administrations have advanced two fictions over the last three years to obscure U.S. complicity in Yemen’s humanitarian catastrophe. From former Secretary…

A Year On, Fog of War Not Lifting Over Deadly Raqqa Strikes

In March 2017, a U.S.-led coalition aircraft struck a boarding school in Mansourah, Syria, completely destroying it. Since then, the coalition has maintained that the building…
U.S. F-35B fighter jets drop GBU-32 bomb during a training at the Pilsung Firing Range on September 18, 2017 in Gangwon-do, South Korea. The fighter jets fly above the clouds.

The “Shift Cold” Military Tactic: Finding Room Under International Law

It should surprise no one that evolving military practice raises novel legal questions. It may surprise many that the increasing use of “shift cold” techniques by advanced…
A Block 30 F-16 from the 416th Flight Test Squadron drops a Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM) during testing in January, 2003 at Edwards Air Force Base in California.

The “Shift Cold” Military Tactic and International Humanitarian Law

New technology allows for new military tactics in urban warfare. Legal questions have been raised about a military practice--called "shift cold"--in which an operator redirects…

How to Fix the US Military’s Broken Targeting System

The recent groundbreaking investigation by the New York Times into civilian casualties in Iraq uncovered a shocking truth for the many Americans who believe the United States is…

Congress Steps Up Accountability for Drones Strikes and Other Military Operations

On the same day that The New York Times Magazine published a disturbing account of the monumental gap between the number of acknowledged civilian casualties and the number of casualties…
Just Security

The Newly Relaxed Rules of Engagement in Afghanistan and Civilian Casualties

Military Times reported Monday that Secretary of Defense Mattis, appearing on Capitol Hill Tuesday alongside Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Joe Dunford told a pair…

Acknowledging the Harm Done to Civilians by the U.S.-Led Coalition in Syria

Ahed is an 11 year-old Syrian girl whose life was upended on the evening of March 20 when an airstrike hit the school near Raqqa where she and her family had sought shelter. Ahed…
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