Executive Branch

Just Security’s expert authors provide analysis of the U.S. executive branch related to national security, rights, and the rule of law. Analysis and informational resources focus on the executive branch’s powers and their limits, and the actions of the president, administrative agencies, and federal officials.

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Just Security

How the Second Circuit’s Decision in Clapper Informs the Section 215 Discussion

This post is the latest installment of our “Monday Reflections” feature, in which a different Just Security editor examines the big stories from the previous week or looks…
Just Security

The Relationship Between Context and Proportionality: A Reply to Cohen and Shany

I am honored that Deans Amichai Cohen and Yuval Shany, both superb scholars that I hold in the highest regard, have responded to the Just Security post I wrote with my colleague…
Just Security

Why not, Secretary Carter?

Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula has announced that a U.S. drone strike recently killed one of AQAP’s senior commanders, Nasr Ibn Ali al-Ansi.  This would, of course,…
Just Security

Candidates, Senators, and Surveillance: The Stakes

In the wake of the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruling that the Patriot Act’s Section 215 metadata program is illegal, former Senator (and now presidential candidate)…
Just Security

The Substance of the Second Circuit on 215: Four Key Takeaways

[Cross-posted at ACSblog] Yesterday the Second Circuit declared the NSA’s bulk telephone metadata program unlawful.  Specifically, it ruled that it was unauthorized by section…
Just Security

The Second Circuit and the Politics of Surveillance Reform

I have very little to add to Marty’s analysis of Judge Lynch’s opinion for a unanimous Second Circuit panel holding that the NSA’s bulk telephone metadata program…
Just Security

New Poll: American Support for Drone Strikes Plummets When Innocent US Civilians Killed [Updated]

A 2009 US Air Force photo shows an armed MQ-9 Reaper drone taxiing in Kandahar, Afghanistan. US policymakers need to know the answer to a simple question about American attitudes…
Just Security

[UPDATED with details and analysis] BREAKING: Second Circuit rules that Section 215 does not authorize telephony bulk collection program

[UPDATED]  The opinion is here.  Judge Sack’s concurring opinion is here.  Because the court rules on statutory grounds, it does not reach the Fourth Amendment questions.…
Just Security

Contextualizing Proportionality Analysis? A Response to Schmitt and Merriam on Israel’s Targeting Practices

In a recent post on this blog, Michael Schmitt and John Merriam discussed Israel’s compliance with international humanitarian law (IHL), based on their recent visit to Israel…
Just Security

USA Freedom Act: An Updated Readers’ Guide on Section 215

For the last several weeks, Congress has been discuss reforms to Section 215 of the Patriot Act, a provision that has been used to justify the collection of vast quantities…
Just Security

Once again: “Which agency?” and “How secret?” are separate and independent questions

Karen DeYoung has a story in the Post this morning about an ongoing debate on the Hill concerning whether the CIA “should be in the drone business at all, or if such lethal…
Just Security

US Needs to Stop Tiptoeing Around the “Killer Robots” Threat

When it comes to banning “killer robots,” the United States is going to take some convincing. That was one major take-away from April’s multilateral meeting on the matter…
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