Armed Conflict

Law of Armed Conflict/IHL

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A Year On, Fog of War Not Lifting Over Deadly Raqqa Strikes

In March 2017, a U.S.-led coalition aircraft struck a boarding school in Mansourah, Syria, completely destroying it. Since then, the coalition has maintained that the building…

Cyber Operations and the U.S. Definition of “Armed Attack”

[Ed. Note: Based on Goodman's remarks at U.S. Cyber Command’s Annual Legal Conference.]

A widely accepted view of the UN Charter is that a State can use force…
Trump walks into the Roosevelt Room and shakes hands with, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Joseph Dunford, U.S. Army Chief of Staff Gen. Mark Milley, U.S. Marine Corps Commandant Gen. Robert Neller and U.S. Air Force Chief of Staff, Gen. David Goldfein.

Important Report by White House on National Security Due Soon

The executive branch owes it to Congress—and all of us—to deliver the answers Congress has demanded to do the critical job assigned to our national legislature and serve the…

Will the Next Use of Force “Transparency Report” be Transparent? Devil May be in Classified Details

Congress recently required the President to submit a report that describes the administration’s legal and policy positions on the use of military force and related national security…

Using U.S. Courts to Promote Accountability for the 1990 Liberian Church Massacre and Beyond

Between 1989 and 2003, civil war consumed the small West African nation of Liberia, resulting in the estimated deaths of 150,000 to 250,000 men, women and children, and the displacement…

Doe v. Mattis: Is the War on ISIS Legal?

Many members of Congress, including those who voted for the 2001 and 2002 AUMFs, feel they haven’t authorized the current fight against ISIS. Unless the executive branch prolongs…

The Human Cost of Trump’s Weakness Toward Russia

Chemical weapons attacks, aerial bombardments, malnutrition, sexual violence and other means of torture define Syria, with a new massive atrocity every few weeks. There is no end…

Episode 60 of the National Security Podcast: TL;DL – This Is Why We Can’t Have Nice Things

An over-long episode with a short title to reflect a very busy–and somewhat bizarre–eight day stretch in the wide world of national security law.  This week, your hosts Professor…

The Yemen Crisis and the Law: The Saudi-Led Campaign and U.S. Involvement

Easily overlooked amidst the news cycle of the Trump era, the war between the Saudi Arabia-led coalition and an alliance of local factions in Yemen continues apace. The conflict…
U.S. F-35B fighter jets drop GBU-32 bomb during a training at the Pilsung Firing Range on September 18, 2017 in Gangwon-do, South Korea. The fighter jets fly above the clouds.

The “Shift Cold” Military Tactic: Finding Room Under International Law

It should surprise no one that evolving military practice raises novel legal questions. It may surprise many that the increasing use of “shift cold” techniques by advanced…
A Block 30 F-16 from the 416th Flight Test Squadron drops a Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM) during testing in January, 2003 at Edwards Air Force Base in California.

The “Shift Cold” Military Tactic and International Humanitarian Law

New technology allows for new military tactics in urban warfare. Legal questions have been raised about a military practice--called "shift cold"--in which an operator redirects…

UN Releases Guidelines for Team Investigating ISIS Crimes in Iraq

Back in September, we covered the establishment by the U.N. Security Council of a novel "Investigative Team" to investigate international crimes (genocide, crimes against humanity…
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